What are the considerations for data encryption and secure storage in web application development?
Data encryption and secure storage are crucial aspects of web application development to protect sensitive information from unauthorized access. Secure data transmission should be ensured using HTTPS protocol. Encryption algorithms like AES or RSA can be used to encrypt data at rest and in transit. Secure storage of encryption keys, proper key management systems, and implementing secure password policies are key considerations. Regular security audits and vulnerability assessments should be conducted to identify and fix any security loopholes. Additionally, using security frameworks, strong access controls, regular software updates, and implementing measures like two-factor authentication can further enhance data security.