What are the pros and cons of using relational vs. non-relational databases?
Relational databases offer structured data storage, SQL querying, and ACID compliance while non-relational databases provide flexibility, scalability, and faster data retrieval. However, relational databases can be rigid and less scalable, while non-relational databases lack standard query language and may not ensure data integrity. A careful evaluation based on specific project requirements is essential to choose the suitable database type.